Cats and Dogs Suspected of Helping the Germans Spy on British Officers During WWI
On Thursday, The National Archives in Kew, London, released 3,987
diaries of British soldiers as part of a series of events designed to
mark this year’s centenary of the outbreak of the First World War.
The documents reveal that officers from the 36th brigade of the 12th
Division noticed that the three animals were repeatedly crossing British
lines on the Western Front in July 1915. They became suspicious,
thinking that the animals were probably carrying messages between the
trenches.
“Two cats and a dog are under suspicion, as they have been in the habit
of crossing our trenches at night; steps are being taken to trap them if
possible,” the report reads, according to the Telegraph.
Although the officers were apparently planning on trapping the animals,
the documents do not mention if the alleged spies were ever caught.
However, David Langrish, records specialist for the National Archives,
said in an interview with the aforementioned publication that the
soldiers' concerns showed their increased interest in new forms of
warfare on the Western Front.
“The case of the dog and two cats, shows the level of suspicion amongst
military units at this time. Every detail was of potential importance
for the planning of further operations, and so every possible suspicion
would have been reported.”
On the other hand, this specific diary can be considered an important
piece of historical evidence which shows the level of fear and paranoia
the British intelligence officers were experiencing in those terrible
war moments.
In the same report, it is revealed that the British tried to tease and
mock the nearby German troops putting up a board with news about the
capitulation of the German forces in South West Africa.
“The enemy attempted to knock it down with rifle fire, and having failed, used very lurid language,” it says.
It is believed that the taunting might have represented the British
troops' response to another incident in which the Germans flew a brown
paper kite across the British lines with an insulting message written on
it: “You can fill your trenches with devils – we Germans fear nothing
in the world… Englishmen, how badly you shoot!… You Englishmen – we have
wine, sausage, and meat – your Englishmen are hungry and thirsty… You
stupid soldiers!”
This is the second batch of diaries from the WWI published by The
National Archives, as the first lot was released in January and more are
expected in the next few months.
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